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发表于 2010-8-27 22:51:23
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我也是包子菜鸟,
没嫁过来前在娘家只有吃的份,未曾出手向老妈学习及帮忙,
上个月开始第一次做,出乎意料的成功,信心大增,得意得很,上星期又做了一次,
效果没第一次做得好,也是面发不好的问题。plc95com
第一次做时,在网上搜到食谱后,叫老公到超市买酵母给我,
哪知他买回来的不是食谱上的速酵母,而是影子说的鲜酵母,被我念了一顿。plc98com
我只好又上网搜使用鲜酵母的食谱,发现有些网友说用鲜酵母发面的成功率比速酵母粉高。plc39com
第二次做得没那么成功我想是我把水加多了,
因为搓面时觉得面团比上次软,发面时也觉得面团没发得比上次好(增大不到一倍)
拨电回家向老妈讨教,
明明我用的面和水的比例和上次的一样,怎么会这样,
老妈跟我说有时候用的面粉的湿度是不一样,(虽然我用的面粉牌子是一样的)
所以水是要慢慢的下,慢慢拿捏的。
另一点我所发现的是蒸出来的包子一笼不如一笼,
就是说第一笼蒸的是漂亮的,最后一次确实垮的,我想这应该是发面的时间过长了。
老妈跟我说若包子没那么快放上去蒸,别那么快将馅包好,
若面团发过久,包馅前再搓几下还OK的,
若包子包了馅,蒸前放置一旁太久就面就会有问题。
对了!影子和ray_zhang 提到的一点我也听人说过,就是皮不要太薄,皮太薄馅料湿了面也会出问题。
我用的Drozdze domowe,应该就是影子说的,超市冰柜应该都有~
我妈一直都是用速酵母的,下次做我想试用速酵母,因为保存期比较长,
鲜酵母放几天就坏了。~"~
以下是关于波兰面粉的资料,个大伙儿参考参考 。。plc65com
Main types of wheat flours in Poland are:
Mąka Tortowa - typ 450
Recommended for sponge type cake or cake with fat. Has no specific flavor and can be used for cakes, cookies and other confectionery, pies, to thicken sauces etc. (Equivalent to American cake flour).
Mąka Wrocławska - typ 500
Recommended for dough for yeast cakes, puff pastry (ciasto francuskie) and rough-puff pastry (ciasto półfrancuskie), pancakes, soups and sauces.
Mąka Poznańska - typ 500
Recommended for dough for noodles, pasta, pierogi, pizza, for sauces as thickener.
Mąka Krupczatka - typ 500
Recommended for shortcrust pastry and "półkruche" (shortcrust pastry with cream, egg whites and baking soda), "ciasto parzone" (steamed dough/pastry) and pasta.
Mąka Szymanowska - typ 500 – 550
The most similar to US All–Purpose Flour
Mąka Luksusowa - typ 550
Recommended for baking cakes and fried cakes. Also good for Bread Making
Mąka Babuni - typ 650 B
abuni means traditional – Wheat flour
Mąka pszenna - typ 650 to 850
Wheat flour – The best for bread making
OTHER WHEAT PRODUCTS:
Other types of wheat products you may come across, especially in health food stores are:
Mąka Pszenna Razowa – typ 1000 to 2000 - Whole Wheat Flour
Mąka Typu Graham – typ 1850 - Graham Flour
Mąka Pełnoziarnista – Whole wheat flour
Otręby - Wheat Bran
LOOKING FOR SELF RAISING FLOUR?
Sorry – you’re out of luck. There is no Self Raising Flour in Poland. To Make Polish Flour into Self Rising Flour:
1 cup of flour
1 ½ tsp of baking powder
½ tsp of salt.
OTHER FLOURS:
Some of the non-wheat flours you may find are:
Mąka ziemniaczana - Potato flour
Mąka kukurydziana - Flour made from corn
Mąka owsiana – Oat flour
Mąka jęczmienna – Barley flour
Mąka gryczana – Buckwheat flour
Mąka sitkowa – Brown (rye) flour – typ 1400
Mąka żytnia - Rye flour – the ingredient that makes Polish bread taste so good! |
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